Features at Middleham Castle

Explore the open archaeological data from our digs at Middleham Castle

Basic Information

  • Wall collapse from (2004)

Contexts

  • Context: MDC_2003
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    • Collapsed rubble and facing stones from wall (2004). Mid brown clayey silt with angular limestone blocks and gravel throughout. Occasional roof tile fragments and charcoal flecks.
    • Hannah Savage
    • 12-8-2019
  • Context: MDC_2005
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    • Building rubble including roof tiles to the west of (2004). Probably represents a collapsed roof. Firm, grey, stone and c.100% grey stone roof tiles.
    • Stephen Hutchinson
    • 15-8-2019
  • Context: MDC_2011
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    • Mortar layer to the east of (2010). Mid reddish brown sandy silt with 40% mortar, 40% sub angular small stones (<2cm), 5% medium stone (<10cm).
    • Carl Hood
    • 15-8-2019
  • Context: MDC_2014
    • file_image
    • Deposit of roof tile in discrete area overlaying (2005). Loose dark brown sandy silt, 80% roof tile pitched in soil.
    • Geoff Minshull
    • 19-8-2019

Narrative

    • A multi-phase deposit representing the collapse of wall (2004) over time. The deposit comprised smaller rubble from the core of the wall which was overlain at its eastern end by a build-up of soil, this in turn was overlain by tumbled facing stones also overlain by a soil accumulation. A spread of soil and small stones sealed the deposit. The collapse event was located down slope to the east of wall (2004) and overlay an accumulated occupation horizon (2007).
      • Chris Scott
    • 27-8-2019

Dating Narrative

    • A range of different wares and vessel types were recovered from demolition and abandonment debris, including local wares (type 1, 5, 7, including SF40), oxidised gritty glazed ware, and Tees Valley ware (type A). However, the pot assemblage was relatively small and much of the pottery assemblage was likely residual. It ranged in date from the mid-12th to 15th century AD. An iron whittle tang knife (SF42) dating circa AD1200-1400.
      • Indie Jago
    • 16-10-2020

Matrix

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