Contexts at Middleham Castle

Explore the open archaeological data from our digs at Middleham Castle

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Short Description:
Turf and topsoil in trench 4. Moderately loose dark greyish brown silt with occasional small to medium sized sub angular sandstone chunks.
Issued to
Nat Jackson | 23/03/2021
204

Interpretation

    • Topsoil - mixed silting material including modern and medieval finds. Likely accumulated due to silting and disturbed by minor agricultural activity.
      • Ben Swain
    • 30-3-2021

Sketch Photo

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Stratigraphic Matrix

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    No Linked Records

Description

  • Moderatlely loose
  • Dark greyish brown
  • Silt
  • Occasional small to medium sized sub angular sandstone chunks
  • Length; 8.10 Width; 7.10; Depth; 0.20
  • Trench dimensions approx 7.10m square with 1.00m extension into part of the southern LOE.
  • Hand Ex/windy!

Finds

FindtypeQuantity (No. fragments)Weight (g)Notes
Animal Bone 57 564 Mixed species. Some fragments show cut/chop marks. 8 teeth/tooth fragments including 1 Equus molar. (Year 2021)
Ceramic Building Material 57 3798 (Year 2021)
Clay Tobacco Pipe 2 5 (Year 2021)
Ferrous Object 19 494 Mixed assemblage including nails and knife blade fragment. (Year 2021)
Ferrous Object 23 (Year 2021)
Glass 5 54 (Year 2021)
Lead Object 1 4 Amorphous piece. (Year 2021)
Metal 7 46 Components of clockwork mechanism; mixed metals. (Year 2021)
Pot 19 188 (Year 2021)
Slag 1 6 Clinker. (Year 2021)

Feature

  • No records attached.

Site Photos

  • Photo: MDC_210008
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    • West looking photo of trench 4 pre-excavation after deturfing and topsoil removal (3000). 2x2m scale.
  • Photo: MDC_210010
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    • North looking photo of trench 4 pre-excavation after deturfing and topsoil removal (3000). 2x2m scale.
  • Photo: MDC_210012
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    • East looking photo of trench 4 pre-excavation after deturfing and topsoil removal (3000). 2x2m scale.
  • Photo: MDC_210015
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    • South looking photo of trench 4 pre-excavation after deturfing and topsoil removal (3000). 2x2m scale
  • Photo: MDC_211593
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    • North facing photo of trench 4 with David in background MDC21_21-03-30_CAM02_IMG085952.jpg
  • Photo: MDC_211609
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    • Photo of lambs and sheep close to trench 4 MDC21_21-04-08_CAM02_IMG083349.jpg
  • Photo: MDC_211626
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    • Lambs and sheep near to trench 4 MDC21_21-04-19_CAM02_IMG103707.jpg
  • Photo: MDC_211671
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    • Ben deturfing trench 4 MDC21_21-03-18_CAM04_IMG153824.jpg
  • Photo: MDC_211672
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    • Nat deturfing trench 4 MDC21_21-03-18_CAM04_IMG154005.jpg
  • Photo: MDC_211674
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    • Ben and Nat getting ready for photogrammetry after detufing trench 4 MDC21_21-03-24_CAM04_IMG081452.jpg
  • Photo: MDC_211686
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    • Lambs close to trench 4 MDC21_21-04-09_CAM04_IMG144419.jpg
  • Photo: MDC_211687
    • file_image
    • Lambs close to trench 4 MDC21_21-04-09_CAM04_IMG144429.jpg
  • Photo: MDC_211688
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    • Lambs close to trench 4 MDC21_21-04-13_CAM04_IMG081040.jpg
  • Photo: MDC_211704
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    • Nat watching digger backfill trench 4 MDC21_21-04-23_CAM04_IMG104640.jpg
  • Photo: MDC_211711
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    • Photo looking north of trench 4 mid excavation MDC21_2021-03-29_CAM05_IMG5586.jpg
  • Photo: MDC_211727
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    • Jodi, Ben and David close to trench 4 after deturfing MDC21_2021-03-31_CAM05_IMG5626.jpg
  • Photo: MDC_211728
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    • Jodi, Ben and David close to trench 4 after deturfing MDC21_2021-03-31_CAM05_IMG5627.jpg
  • Photo: MDC_211737
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    • Bishop Middleham sign at the entrance of the site showing a possible layout of structures MDC21_2021-04-06_CAM05_IMG5657.jpg
  • Photo: MDC_211738
    • Bishop Middleham sign at the entrance of the site showing a possible layout of structures MDC21_2021-04-06_CAM05_IMG5659.jpg
  • Photo: MDC_211784
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    • Northern shot of trench 4 with lambs in the background post excavation
  • Photo: MDC_211785
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    • Lambs close to trench 4
  • Photo: MDC_211786
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    • Eastern shot of trench 4 post excavation
  • Photo: MDC_211805
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    • Lamb close to trench 4
  • Photo: MDC_211806
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    • Digger backfilling trench 4
  • Photo: MDC_211807
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    • Digger finishing backfilling trench 4
  • Photo: MDC_211808
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    • Sheep and lambs standing on top of backfilled trench 4

Record Details

  • Not set
  • Nat Jackson 23-3-2021
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